Traffic generation is one of the hottest topics in the online marketing niche because without traffic, your web properties will be dead in the water.
You could have the most beautiful blog rich in valuable content⌠or an ecommerce store with wonderful products, but if no one is visiting your blog/store, youâll have no reach and no sales.
Thatâs how important web traffic is. There are basically only 2 ways to drive traffic⌠the free way or the paid way.
The beginner marketers on a tight budget prefer the free way, whereas intermediate marketers may choose to use both or focus mostly on paid ads because you get faster feedback and easier results (once youâve mastered it).
In this article, weâll look at 5 free traffic generation strategies and the advantages and disadvantages of each. Before going further, hereâs a hard truthâŚ
Hard truth!
ALL free traffic generation strategies will take time to deliver results. This is the biggest bugbear marketers face. Free methods will take months or even a year before they gain traction and traffic starts to snowball.
That makes this a disadvantage thatâs common to all the 5 methods below. It takes time and can be unpredictable. Nevertheless, with consistent effort in the right direction, you will see results.
Free traffic is far superior to paid traffic once you get it to work. That alone makes the juice worth the squeeze, and all marketers would do well to spend some time focusing on getting organic traffic (free).
Now letâs look at the 5 strategies below and assess them so that you can choose one to focus on.
Yes, youâll make the most progress focusing all your efforts on just one method and getting it to work. It doesnât matter which one you choose as long as you harness your efforts and go all the way with it.
SEO (Search Engine Optimization)
This is the most popular strategy of the 5, but itâs also the most difficult one.
The goal here will be to get your sites ranked organically in Google. Once youâre on the first page for the keyword youâre targeting (and preferably within the first 5 spots above the fold), youâll be getting traffic on autopilot, round the clock.
Thatâs the biggest advantage of SEO. Free non-stop targeted traffic. This makes SEO highly cost-effective.
Youâll also gain more credibility and reach when you rank organically. People will view your site as an authority on the subject.
The downside to SEO is that the search engines can be fickle. With one Google update, your siteâs ranking/s may disappear. If youâre solely dependent on search engine traffic for sales, you might see your earnings dry up overnight.
Another downside is that SEO is labor intensive. Youâll need to focus on getting your SEO metrics right and have enough content so that you rank well.
Over and above that, youâll have to build links, get your site to load fast and make sure your site is deemed favorable in Googleâs eyes. This is akin to having a day job with an unforgiving boss; only in this scenario, Google is your boss.
To make matters worse, results are not guaranteed, and you may also be facing fierce competition from other marketers trying to rank for the same keywords as you.
But thatâs just how it is. Here are the pros and cons of SEO in bullet pointsâŚ
Pros
- Targeted traffic
- Long-term traffic
- Cost-effective
- Builds trust and credibility
Cons
- Lots of time-consuming effort required
- Results not guaranteed
- Competitive
- At the mercy of fickle search engine algorithms
YouTube Marketing
YouTube is the 2nd biggest search engine on the planet⌠and is owned by Google. Millions of people get on this platform daily to look for information and entertainment. Preferably both.
Since itâs teeming with traffic, this makes YouTube a very lucrative way to drive traffic to your offers, sites, etc. We live in an age where people prefer watching videos over reading.
We want our information and we want it fast⌠and engaging. That makes YouTube perfect for engaging with your audience and getting your message across succinctly.
Videos can be ranked both on YouTube and on Google, though attaining the latter is far more difficult.
If your videos rank on YouTube, depending on your search term, you could get thousands or even millions of views. Having a link in the video description pointing to your web properties will help to siphon a considerable amount of traffic to your sites/offers. The same applies if your video ranks in the Google search results.
Videos are perfect for building a loyal audience who can put a face to the marketing. Theyâll enjoy your content and be pre-sold on your offers if youâre providing constant value in your videos.
Another plus point here is that you can monetize your videos by displaying ads from the YouTube partner program. So youâll have a side income here as well.
The downside to getting YouTube traffic is that youâll need to create videos which can be a time-consuming process. Many people are hesitant to appear on videos because they donât wish to show their face. Perfectly understandable.
Editing videos can be very time-consuming too.
Viewer retention is another challenge. These days, people have the attention span of a housefly and will click off your video if you donât capture their interest.
So, your video creation skills must be on point⌠and youâll also be facing a lot of competition.
Just like ranking with SEO, this strategy is unpredictable too. Some videos may rank and some wonât. Youâre dependant on the whims and fancies of the YouTube algorithm. But once again, thatâs just how it is.
Pros
- Engaged traffic
- Builds a loyal audience
- More fun than written content
- Builds trust and credibility
- Large audience
- Monetization opportunities
Cons
- Video production is time-consuming
- Creativity required
- Dependant on the YouTube algorithm
- Competitive
- May need to appear on camera
- Takes time to gain traction
Social Media
Social media could be Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, TikTok and so on. Unlike SEO, social media is a whole different beast.
While each platform has its own requirements, there are a few unwritten rules that apply across the board if you wish to successfully drive traffic with these hot traffic opportunities.
One benefit of social media is that they have a wide audience reach. The good news is that itâs free to set up an account with almost all the popular social media apps.
But bear in mind, if the platform is free, then youâre the product â and your attention is the currency. So thereâs a risk of becoming addicted to social media while trying to drive traffic with it.
That said, your marketing content has potential to go viral on social media. Social media content has a high degree of shareability. This is difficult to achieve with traditional SEO (ranking on Google).
Content on these platforms is highly visual and tends to get more interaction and engagement. Youâll have an opportunity to communicate directly with your audience.
The downside of social media is that the platforms are often ânoisyâ. People scroll by fast and may miss your content. Furthermore, youâll need to constantly keep posting new content to stay relevant and visible to your audience.
Another insidious downside is that youâre building your house on rented land. Social media apps may deem your content offensive and shut you down on a whim.
With the âwokeâ movement running rampant, getting flagged for content thatâs not âsuitableâ for the community is becoming more frequent and increasingly ridiculous.
A recent example would be Russel Brand whose YouTube account was demonetized because of sexual assault allegations. (Source).
Whatâs appalling here is that he has not been proven guilty of anything yet, but YouTube has stopped letting him earn money on the platform to âprotectâ its users. So he has been judged in the court of public opinion while YouTube still gets massive traffic from his videos.
This example highlights how volatile social media marketing can be. In an ever-shifting landscape where peopleâs sensitivities become more fragile by the day, marketing on social media is like skating on thin ice.
You can get fantastic results but you never know when the ice below you will crack and give way. Proceed with caution.
Pros
- Highly visual and shareable content
- Increased engagement and interaction
- Cost-effective
- Easy to use
- Large audience
- Potential to go viral
Cons
- Highly ânoisyâ space
- Difficult to gain traction
- Youâre dependant on the platform
- Will need to post content very often
- Highly competitive
- Volatility â youâll need to toe the line
Forum Marketing
Forum marketing is an excellent way to drive targeted traffic to your landing pages, sales pages and offers. Since youâll be driving traffic from forums dedicated to your niche, the traffic will convert better and your audience will be more engaged.
Youâll be able to communicate directly with your tribe and get feedback. There are countless forums dedicated to specific niches. So this is a traffic generating strategy that can be used for many niches, but not all niches.
The downside to this strategy is that itâs time-intensive. Youâll have to spend time in forums daily delivering value⌠and if you donât own the forum, youâll need to abide by the rules and not make promotional posts and so on.
Youâll need to have high EQ here to maneuver around the forum rules and still build your tribe. You might get negative feedback or be reported to the forum moderators.
Another downside is that depending on the forum, your reach is limited. Unlike social media platforms which are teeming with people, forums may only have a few thousand people.
This means your audience is limited from the get-go and even with an audience of a few thousand people, only a fraction may be regularly interacting in the forum. Youâll have to decide if the forum and its audience base is worth your time before trying to drive traffic here.
The strategy works, but youâll have to be wise in your approach so that youâre not wasting time and effort.
Pros
- Engaged traffic
- Targeted audience
- High converting traffic
- Builds trust and authority
- Gets you feedback and community engagement
Cons
- Need to abide by forum rules
- May get negative feedback
- Audience is limited
- Lots of time and effort required
- May not be suitable for your niche
Email Marketing
Email marketing is basically you sending out emails to your subscriber list and driving traffic to your site/offers. It goes without saying that youâll first need to build an email list of loyal subscribers.
This alone will take you time and effort. But if you have opt-in pages and use the traffic methods mentioned above to siphon traffic from the high traffic sites to your opt in pages, youâll inevitably build a list of subscribers that want to hear from you in a regular basis.
The advantage of email marketing is that it converts well, especially if your list likes and trusts you. The money is in the relationship you have with your list.
With an email list, you can be more granular in your marketing and segment your list by their interests and responses. A good autoresponder such as ConvertKit will allow you to do this.
From here, you can have better targeting with your emails.
The biggest advantage of email marketing is that you have direct communication with your audience. None of the other traffic methods above come close in this aspect.
With automation, you can have emails queued in your email marketing tool that will go out at intervals. This will allow you to have a relatively hands-off approach while the automation does the work for you, once youâve added all your emails into the sequence.
One common downside to email marketing would be deliverability issues. Your emails may get flagged and end up in the spam folder. Besides that, building and maintaining your email list is an ongoing task.
Youâll get unsubscribes and some people may stop opening your emails. So youâll need to keep adding people to your list and practice list hygiene every six months or so to remove unresponsive subscribers, etc.
Pros
- Cost effective
- Direct communication with audience
- Engaging
- High conversion rates
- Full control over your list
- Can be automated
Cons
- Deliverability issues
- Email writing skills required
- List management required
- Unsubscribes
- Emails may end in spam
Now that youâre aware of the pros and cons of the 5 traffic strategies used by thousands of marketers to get positive results in their business, you just need to hone in on one strategy that suits you⌠and âgo deepâ with it.
The key to making a free traffic method work is consistent action over a period of at least 6 to 9 months, and being patient until you start seeing positive results.
From there, youâll be inspired and spurred on to do more. Free traffic generation is definitely worth your time and should be in your marketing arsenal. Get started today and youâll get traffic sooner.